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About The Diamond Box
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According to an RJC auditor, distributors just need to pledge that they perform solid human rights due persistance, yet do not supply any evidence for this. Neither does the Code of Practices require jewelersor other downstream companiesto have traceability or chain of safekeeping of their gold or diamonds. The Code of Practices is additionally weak in various other substantive locations, for example, on aboriginal peoples' rights and on resettlement.In March 2017, the RJC had 342 members that had not (yet) completed the audit procedure that licenses compliance with the Code of Practices. On top of that, business can join at any type of degree of their procedures. For instance, a tiny subsidiary workplace of a large precious jewelry firm might obtain RJC membership, without including the rest of the company's entities.
The Code of Practices does not need companies to openly report on the concrete steps they have taken to carry out due diligencea core requirement of the OECD Support (G Shock Watches). Its reporting commitments are vague and do not mention due diligence or the requirement for business to report on the steps they have actually taken to identify, evaluate, and reduce threats in their supply chains
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A second RJC requirement, the Chain-of-Custody Requirement, promotes traceability and is extra strenuous, but adherence to it is optional for RJC members. By early 2018, only 48 of over 1,000 member business had accredited entities under the criterion, including 13 jewelers. The Chain-of-Custody Requirement needs business to establish documentary evidence of organization transactions along the supply chain and to validate they are not causing negative impacts in conflict-affected and high-risk locations.
Rather, companies are permitted to choose some "entities" under their control for accreditation, leaving other entities of a firm uncertified. While this may enable business to gradually switch to even more liable sourcing practices, the current practice likewise brings the risk that an entire company enjoys the reputational benefit when the majority of procedures is not in conformity with the requirement.
All RJC member business have to undertake an audit to show that they are certified with the Code of Practices, and to get qualification. Those business that choose to obtain certification for the Chain-of-Custody Requirement need to go through a separate audit. Audits are based mainly on an evaluation of the company's written plans and documentation, and check outs to a "depictive collection" of facilities.
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Although audits are intended to consist of concerns on a broad series of human legal rights, auditors are not constantly qualified civils rights specialists. Once the auditors complete their report, they just send a summary report of the audit to the RJC, not the complete audit record, which is shared only with the company
While labor abuses are prevalent in the field, artisanal mines offer income for numerous workers and hundreds of mining neighborhoods. Civil rights Watch believes that the precious jewelry sector must aim to ensure that their efforts to alleviate supply chain civils rights threats do not lead them to simply omit all artisanal vendors from their supply chains as the "path of least resistance." Rather, they must sustain initiatives to define and professionalize artisanal mines and enhance functioning conditions.
The OECD Due Diligence Support identifies this and is promoting cost-sharing within the market. That means, all firms along the supply chain share the economic worry. A variety of efforts have arised that can assist jewelry experts trace their gold and rubies to mines of beginning, and a lot more sensibly resource from the artisanal field.
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Two standardscertify artisanal and small golden goose that comply with human civil liberties, labor rights, and environmental standardsthe Fairmined Requirement and the Fairtrade Gold Criterion. Both require third-party audits of individual mines. The Fairmined Standard was introduced by the Alliance for Responsible Mining (ARM) in 2014. Depending upon the customer's certificate with Fairmined, the gold might be totally deducible to the mine of origin, or may be blended with various other gold.
This quantity is just a little portion of the gold made use of each year by several of the business examined in this report. As of early 2018, 8 mines in four countries (Bolivia, Colombia, Mongolia, and Peru) were certified, with an added 20 mining companies functioning in the direction of certification. The Fairmined Gold Standard is presently establishing a new "market entry" criterion that seeks to assist artisanal cash cow while doing so towards complete accreditation.
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